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The presence of a clinical nurse specialist within the multidisciplinary cleft team has become commonplace across many regions in the UK, with an aim to improve the quality of nursing care in this patient group. The role of the clinical nurse specialist may commence in the antenatal period, progress through birth and infancy, and extend into childhood in concurrence with the surgical procedures. The initial focus is on early feeding advice and management, and the provision of support to facilitate the exploration of feelings and anxieties in relation to the cleft.
Clinical Relevance: This paper enhances knowledge of cleft lip and palate, and an understanding of the Clinical Nurse Specialist's role within a multidisciplinary setting.
Article
The Clinical Standards Advisory Group (CSAG) reported on Cleft Lip and Palate services in England and Wales in 1998.1 In summary, the report showed outcomes at the time that were, at best, average when compared with outcomes in key European Cleft Centres. This subsequently led to a government directive to establish Regional Cleft Lip and Palate Services, with an aim to improve the quality and equity of care to this patient group. By adopting these recommendations, the number of cleft centres reduced to nine, each with a dedicated multidisciplinary team focusing on cleft lip and palate care, and surgeons undertaking a high volume of primary surgical procedures annually.1
During this process, it was acknowledged that new parents had a requirement for information, support and early feeding intervention. Prior to this change, nursing support for families was inconsistent and varied according to geographical location, whereas now it is commonplace for the clinical nurse specialist to be at the core of the multidisciplinary team, making that all important initial contact with parents. This paper explores the role of the clinical nurse specialist from the Leeds site of the Northern and Yorkshire Regional Cleft Lip and Palate Service, although many aspects of our team are now reflected widely across the country.
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